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IPPC/ISPM15


What does IPPC mean?

In 2002, the IPPC (International Plant Protection Convention) agreed on a standard for phytosanitary measures for wooden packaging.

This resulted in ISPM 15 (International Standard for Phytosanitary Measures).

Click here for IPPC.int

What does ISPM 15 say?

When exporting/importing to/from non-EU countries, wooden packaging with a thickness of 6 mm or more must be treated.

Treated wooden packaging must be marked according to a specified layout. (IPPC stamp)

More information ISPM 15

What is the purpose of ISPM 15?

Protecting native forests from potential pests, nematodes.

As well as for the international harmonisation of import regulations.

Which treatment methods are recognised?

  • Heat treatment (HT)
  • Fumigation with methyl bromide (MB) – banned in Germany and no longer permitted in the EU since 2010

What is HT treatment (also known as IPPC treatment)?

During HT treatment (heat treatment), the wood products are heated in a drying chamber, and the temperature at the core of the wood must reach 56°C over a period of 30 minutes.

Interesting facts about the drying chamber:

The function of the drying chamber is subject to strict and precise controls by the regional council, with inspections taking place annually.

Among other things, the temperature sensors, the fan, the insulation and the treatment plan are put to the test.

The entire process is also checked, from storage to the marking of the goods.

When does your wooden packaging require HT treatment?

  • for exports to non-EU countries
  • for solid wood that is thicker than 6 mm
List of countries ISPM 15

What should an IPPC label look like?

  • IPPC symbol
  • Country code according to ISO 3166
  • Registration number of the treatment facility, including region/state
  • Treatment method

The marking must be legible, permanent and visible, preferably on two opposite sides, and must not be hand-drawn.

Misconceptions/questions about heat-treated goods:


Can heat-treated wooden packaging materials become mouldy?

Heat-treated wooden packaging has roughly the same moisture content as before treatment and is therefore just as susceptible to mould or blue stain fungi as before.

To prevent mould as far as possible, both fresh and treated goods must be stored correctly.

Storage tips ispm15/fresh pallets

When wood is affected by mould, it loses its strength!?

Neither mould nor blue stain affects the technological properties of the wood.

Is the treatment limited in time?

The treatment is unlimited in time; the IPPC stamp does not ‘expire’.

IPPC – Pallets are ‘fumigated’!?

Although fumigation with methyl bromide is a permitted treatment under ISPM 15, it is prohibited in Germany and now also in the EU.

This means that our IPPC goods are not ‘fumigated’ but heat-treated.

Do wood-based materials such as OSB or plywood require an IPPC stamp?

No, because wood-based materials are not solid wood and are manufactured using adhesives, heat or pressure.

Provided that the entire wooden packaging consists of wood-based materials and does not contain any solid wood with a thickness of more than 6 mm.

Is a phytosanitary certificate required for treated wooden packaging material?

By affixing the IPPC mark, a plant health certificate becomes superfluous, as the mark indicates that internationally recognised phytosanitary measures have been applied.

What does NIMP 15 mean?

NIMP 15 is the French equivalent of ISPM 15.

Is heat treatment the same as drying?

No, drying significantly reduces the moisture content of the wood (to below 20%), whereas heat treatment leaves the moisture content virtually unchanged. Heat treatment is used to destroy any pests and their larvae.

Information on drying
IPPC / Holztrocknung
IPPC Stempel

Would you like to save storage space and assemble boxes without tools?

 

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We have everything.

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Let us advise you, we look forward to hearing from you!

Laura SteinbachSales
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